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The Soviet partisans in Latvia were Soviet partisans who were deployed to Latvia and attempted to wage guerrilla warfare against the German armed forces during the German occupation of Latvia. Partisan activity was singularly unsuccessful in Latvia due to the general resistance of the population to the Soviet regime that the partisans represented. == Background and origins == The war between Germany and the Soviet Union broke out after one year of Soviet occupation in Latvia. In the month of June and July 1941 the German Army occupied territory of Latvia. The territory of German-occupied Latvia was incorporated into Reichskommissariat Ostland. In "''Generalbezirk Lettland''" was established German civilian administration and German police force. Also, in 1941 Germans began to create Latvian Police Battalions. On May 30, 1942 the Central Headquarters of the Partisan Movement was organized in Moscow. The Staff had its liaison networks in the Military Councils of the Fronts and Armies. The territorial Staffs were subsequently created, dealing with the partisan movement in the respective Soviet Republics and in the occupied provinces. 28 September 1942 - the Staff of Latvian Partisan Movement was established to organize and unite pro-Soviet factions and forces into the resistance. From January 1943 the Soviet partisans in Latvia were under the leadership of A. K. Sproģis.〔Партизанское движение в Великой Отечественной войне, 1941-45 // Советская историческая энциклопедия / редколл., гл. ред. Е.М. Жуков. том 8. М., государственное научное издательство "Советская энциклопедия", 1967. ст.872-880〕 The partisans recruited in these units had an organized hierarchy system, a system of subordination, and a system of wages similar of the Red Army. Selection, preparation, armament and leadership of the units were the responsibility of the leadership of the Red Army.〔(Strods. Heinrihs. PSRS kaujinieki Latvijā (1941—1945). I daļa. Riga 2006 ) ISBN 9984-643-78-6 Summary in English, p. 384〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Soviet partisans in Latvia」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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